In 2012, a post was published on Guardian saying ” It’s not on British telly yet but the beautifully made series ‘A Bite of China’ puts our own food TV in the shade”. It might be an exaggeration but A Bite of China is back for a second season. So you can be the judge.
But before you go, let’s learn some useful Chinese food related words and phrases as well as sentence patterns so that you can better understand the TV show. Plus, you will definitely be envied by your friends if you can speak fluent Chinese to order food in a Chinese restaurant.
Choose what kind of Chinese food you would like to try
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Chinese | Pinyin | English |
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吃团圆饭 | chī tuán yuán fàn | reunion dinner |
做菜 | zuò cài | cook |
中餐 | zhōnɡ cān | Chinese food |
火锅 | huǒ ɡuō | hot pot |
快餐 | kuài cān | fast food |
年夜饭 | nián yè fàn | new year dinner |
西餐 | xī cān | western food |
东北菜 | dōnɡ běi cài | china north cuisine |
小饭馆 | xiǎo fàn ɡuǎn | small restaurant |
大饭店 | dà fàn diàn | grand hotel |
川菜 | chuān cài | Sichuan cuisine |
中西结合 | zhōnɡ xī jié hé | combination of Chinese and western food style |
家常菜 | jiā chánɡ cài | home cooking |
叫外卖 | jiào wài mài | order takeout |
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Learn how to order food in a Chinese restaurant
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Chinese | Pinyin | English |
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菜 | cài | vegetable |
菜单 | cài dān | menu |
点菜 | diǎn cài | order |
点什么菜 | diǎn shén me cài | what would you like to order |
买一送一 | mǎi yí sònɡ yī | two for one |
我点一个…… | wǒ diǎn yí ɡè … … | I’d like to order a/an |
特别 | tè bié | specially/particular/especially |
马上来 | mǎ shànɡ lái | right now |
上菜 | shànɡ cài | serve up |
再来一份 | zài lái yí fèn | one more, please |
服务员 | fú wù yuán | waiter |
结账/买单 | jié zhànɡ / mǎi dān | checkout/pay |
实惠 | shí huì | affordable |
特色菜 | tè sè cài | specialty |
尝尝 | chánɡ chanɡ | taste |
地道 | dì dào | genuine |
来(想要) | lái ( xiǎnɡ yào ) | would like to (want to) |
给我一碗…… | ɡěi wǒ yì wǎn | give me a bowl of |
还有多久 | hái yǒu duō jiǔ | how long will be… |
快点上菜 | kuài diǎn shànɡ cài | please serve our meals quickly |
我不想吃面条 | wǒ bù xiǎnɡ chī miàn tiáo | I don’t want to eat noodles |
我要点菜 | wǒ yào diǎn cài | I’d like to order my meal |
一共多少钱? | yí ɡònɡ duō shǎo qián ? | how much altogether? |
有什么果汁 | yǒu shén me ɡuǒ zhī | which kind of fruit juice do you have |
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Get to know the names of Chinese food
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Chinese | Pinyin | English |
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酒 | jiǔ | beer/wine |
橙汁 | chénɡ zhī | orange juice |
红酒 | hónɡ jiǔ | red wine |
可乐 | kě lè | coke |
啤酒 | pí jiǔ | beer |
白酒 | bái jiǔ | white spirit |
果汁 | ɡuǒ zhī | fruit juice |
米饭 | mǐ fàn | rice |
两瓶啤酒 | liǎnɡ pínɡ pí jiǔ | two bottles of beer |
饮料 | yǐn liào | beverages |
一块蛋糕/面包 | yí kuài dàn ɡāo / miàn bāo | a piece of cake/bread |
鱼 | yú | fish |
西红柿炒鸡蛋 | xī hónɡ shì chǎo jī dàn | tomato omelette |
炒青菜 | chǎo qīnɡ cài | stir-fried vegetables |
饺子 | jiǎo zi | dumplings |
酸辣汤 | suān là tānɡ | hot and sour soup |
米饭 | mǐ fàn | rice |
小笼包 | xiǎo lónɡ bāo | dumplings |
面条 | miàn tiáo | noodles |
素饺子 | sù jiǎo zi | vegetarian dumplings |
三鲜饺子 | sān xiān jiǎo zi | dumpling stuffed |
鱼香肉丝 | yú xiānɡ ròu sī | shredded meat in chilli sauce |
红烧肉 | hónɡ shāo ròu | braised pork |
水煮鱼 | shuǐ zhǔ yú | boiled fish |
宫保鸡丁 | ɡōnɡ bǎo jī dīnɡ | kung pao chicken |
点心 | diǎn xin | dessert |
红烧排骨 | hónɡ shāo pái ɡǔ | spareribs with brown sauce |
四川火锅 | sì chuān huǒ ɡuō | Sichuan hot pot |
辣椒酱 | là jiāo jiànɡ | chili sauce |
面条 | miàn tiáo | noodle |
羊肉 | yánɡ ròu | mutton |
汤 | tānɡ | soup |
主食 | zhǔ shí | staple |
[/table]
Words and phrases to express how you feel
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Chinese | Pinyin | English |
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吃饱了 | chī bǎo le | I’m full now |
还没吃完 | hái méi chī wán | I still haven’t finished eating yet |
好吃 | hǎo chī | delicious |
太咸了 | tài xián le | too salty |
真好吃 | zhēn hǎo chī | it is delicious |
物美价廉 | wù měi jià lián | value for money |
口味重 | kǒu wèi zhònɡ | heavy flavor |
色香味俱全 | sè xiānɡ wèi jù quán | perfect combination of color, aroma, taste and appearance |
爽口 | shuǎnɡ kǒu | tasty |
清淡 | qīnɡ dàn | light |
口味 | kǒu wèi | taste |
大吃一顿 | dà chī yí dùn | have a big meal |
饱 | bǎo | full |
[/table]
Common Chinese tableware
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Chinese | Pinyin | English |
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叉子 | chā zi | fork |
碗 | wǎn | bowl |
一次性餐具 | yí cì xìnɡ cān jù | disposable tableware |
筷子 | kuài zi | chopsticks |
勺子 | sháo zi | spoon |
一杯果汁/咖啡 | yì bēi ɡuǒ zhī / kā fēi | a cup of fruit juice/coffee |
一双筷子 | yì shuānɡ kuài zi | a pair of chopsticks |
一碗米饭/面条 | yì wǎn mǐ fàn / miàn tiáo | a bowl of rice/noodles |
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Finally, some extra words and phrases to help you communicate better
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Chinese | Pinyin | English |
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宾馆 | bīn ɡuǎn | hotel |
出租车司机 | chū zū chē sī jī | taxi driver |
商店 | shānɡ diàn | shop |
师傅 | shī fu | master |
司机 | sī jī | driver |
老板 | lǎo bǎn | boss |
下厨房 | xià chú fánɡ | cook at home |
欢迎光临 | huān yínɡ ɡuānɡ lín | welcome |
欢迎再来 | huān yínɡ zài lái | welcome back |
手艺好 | shǒu yì hǎo | good workmanship |
打扫房间 | dǎ sǎo fánɡ jiān | clean up the room |
饭店 | fàn diàn | restaurant |
服务员 | fú wù yuán | waiter |
客人 | kè rén | guest |
空中服务员 | kōnɡ zhōnɡ fú wù yuán | Flight Attendant |
钱 | qián | money |
师傅 | shī fu | master |
[/table]
With hard work and determination I’m sure you can master all of those words and when you do, don’t forget to show off your Chinese in your local Chinese restaurants. And bon appétit!
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